Description
The New South Wales (NSW) 8 Penny (8d) Stamp of 1888 is a rare and important stamp from the pre-federation era in Australia. This stamp was part of a set of stamps issued by the New South Wales postal system and features some of the more distinctive features of the period.
Here’s a detailed look at the NSW 8d Stamp of 1888:
Key Features:
- Issued: 1888, part of a series of stamps issued by New South Wales.
- Denomination: 8 penny (8d), which was a relatively high postage rate for the time. It was used for heavier letters or international postage.
- Design: The 8d stamp in the 1888 issue typically features a portrait of Queen Victoria. Queen Victoria appeared on most of New South Wales’ stamps during the latter part of the 19th century, and her image was a prominent feature until her death in 1901.
- The design of the 8d stamp is often framed with a rectangular border, with the numeral “8” in the corners, representing the 8d denomination.
- The central design may also incorporate a detailed scrollwork or ornamental motifs, which were typical of stamps from this period.
- Color: The 8d stamp of 1888 was typically printed in a deep purple or violet color, though there may be slight variations in the shade depending on the printing run.
- Watermark: Many of the New South Wales stamps of this period carried a “crown and A” watermark, which was commonly used for stamps issued during the reign of Queen Victoria.
Historical Context:
- High Denomination: The 8d value was one of the higher denominations used for domestic or international postage at the time. This would have been used for heavier mail or for sending letters abroad.
- Pre-Federation: New South Wales was still a self-governing colony in 1888, and it issued its own stamps. It was only later, with the federation of Australia in 1901, that stamps of the Commonwealth of Australia would replace these colonial issues.
Collecting Considerations:
- Condition: As with all stamps, the condition is crucial to its value. Stamps with clear, well-centered impressions, no creases, good perforations, and no marks are highly prized by collectors.
- Rarity: The 8d stamp from 1888 is quite rare, particularly in mint condition. The high denomination made it less commonly used, so fewer examples were produced and survive today.
- Watermark Varieties: Some of the stamps in this issue may exhibit variations in the watermark (for example, inverted or shifted watermarks), which can greatly increase the value of the stamp.
- Shading and Printing Errors: Collectors are always on the lookout for unusual color variations or printing mistakes, such as double prints, misalignments, or perforation errors. These can add significant value to the stamp.
- Postal History: Stamps like the 8d 1888 that are found on postal covers (i.e., on original envelopes or parcels) are particularly valuable to collectors. The postmarks and other markings on the cover can add to the stamp’s story and its value.
