Collecting Cards – What to look for when collecting vintage post cards

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Collecting postcards—often called deltiology—is one of the world’s most popular and accessible hobbies. What collectors look for can vary widely depending on their interests, but here’s a breakdown of the main factors that make a postcard desirable:


What Makes a Postcard Collectible?

1. Age

  • Pre-1907 (Pioneer era) postcards are rare and valuable.
  • 1907–1915 (Divided back/Golden Age) is the most popular collecting period.
  • 1915–1930s (White Border/Art Deco) are next in desirability.
  • 1940s–1960s (Linen/Chrome) appeal to nostalgia collectors.
  • Modern cards are often less valuable unless very unique.

2. Subject Matter (Thematic Collecting)

Collectors often specialize in topics like:

  • Real Photo Postcards (RPPCs) – actual photographs on postcard stock (very collectible).
  • Town views / Main streets / Hotels – especially if the place no longer exists.
  • Trains, ships, planes, cars – transportation themes are huge.
  • Historical events – disasters, parades, wars, protests.
  • Holidays – Halloween and Christmas postcards from the early 1900s are particularly collectible.
  • Art Nouveau / Art Deco illustrations.
  • Ethnic / cultural depictions (though often outdated and controversial, these are studied for historical context).

3. Condition

  • Mint condition (no creases, marks, or fading) is best.
  • Light wear is usually acceptable, especially on very old cards.
  • Writing on the front (especially over the image) typically lowers value.
  • Postmarked cards are sometimes more collectible due to the history.

4. Postmark & Stamp

  • Unusual postmarks (e.g., from a ghost town) or rare stamps can increase value.
  • “First Day of Issue” or WWI/WWII-era field postmarks are of special interest.

5. Publisher or Artist

  • Some artists (e.g., Ellen Clapsaddle, Raphael Tuck, or Louis Wain) are highly collectible.
  • Publishing companies like Raphael Tuck & Sons, Curt Teich, or Bamforth often had high-quality or humorous cards.

6. Scarcity / Rarity

  • Unique or extremely hard-to-find views, especially of small towns, one-room schoolhouses, or buildings that no longer exist, are in demand.
  • Limited print runs or error prints can also command higher prices.

Types of Collectors

Collector TypeWhat They Look For
TopicalSubjects: cats, trains, ships, military, etc.
GeographicalSpecific towns, regions, countries
ArtisticIllustrations, stylized or printed art cards
HistoricalEvents, architecture, early 20th-century urban scenes
PhilatelicStamps and postmarks (postal history focus)

🛠 Tips If You’re Starting to Collect or Sell

  • Sort by theme or location: Easy for buyers to browse.
  • Use archival storage: Protects cards from fading, moisture, or wear.
  • Check completed sales on eBay: Great way to assess value.
  • Avoid tape or glue: Keep cards in sleeves or albums without adhesives.
  • Attend postcard shows or join a club: Great for networking and learning.

💰 Value Range (Typical Examples)

TypeValue Estimate
Common modern tourist postcard$0.10 – $1.00
Early 1900s real photo postcard (RPPC)$10 – $100+
Signed art postcard (e.g., Clapsaddle)$15 – $50+
Rare historical event (e.g., 1906 SF Earthquake)$50 – $500+
Small town RPPC (1st church, school, etc.)$25 – $150+

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