Collecting old gaming machines is a fantastic hobby that combines nostalgia, tech history, and potentially valuable investments. Here’s a breakdown of the most collectible vintage and retro gaming machines, sorted by rarity, historical importance, and desirability:
Top Tier (Highly Collectible & Valuable)
These are iconic, often rare, and frequently sought-after:
1. Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) – 1985
- Why collect: Revolutionized home gaming. Many iconic titles.
- Look for: Early “test market” units, top loaders, or boxed sets.

2. Atari 2600 – 1977
- Why collect: Pioneered cartridge-based gaming.
- Look for: Early heavy sixer models (made in Sunnyvale, CA), rare game variants.
3. Neo Geo AES – 1990
- Why collect: High-end arcade-quality gaming at home.
- Note: Games and system are expensive but prized by collectors.
4. TurboGrafx-16 / PC Engine – 1987/1989
- Why collect: Cult following, especially for shmup fans.
- Look for: Turbo Duo or Japanese PC Engine versions.
5. Sega Saturn (especially Japanese model) – 1994
- Why collect: Underrated now but growing in popularity.
- Highlight: Some rare RPGs and arcade ports.
Mid Tier (Popular & Nostalgic)
Still affordable and fun to collect:
6. Super Nintendo (SNES) – 1991
- Why collect: Timeless library; excellent build.
- Top games: Chrono Trigger, EarthBound, Super Metroid.
7. Sega Genesis / Mega Drive – 1988/1989
- Why collect: Strong following, great arcade ports.
- Variations: Model 1, Model 2, CD, 32X add-ons.
8. Sony PlayStation 1 (PS1) – 1994
- Why collect: Massive game library; beginning of Sony’s dominance.
- Rarity: Debug/test units or original launch models.
9. Nintendo 64 – 1996
- Why collect: Cult classics like Zelda: Ocarina of Time and GoldenEye.
- Desirable: Colored variants and limited editions.
Rare or Oddball Machines (For the Serious Collector)
Harder to find, niche appeal:
10. Virtual Boy – 1995
- Why collect: Nintendo’s biggest flop, thus collectible.
- Warning: Fragile and awkward to use.
11. 3DO – 1993
- Why collect: Early CD-based system; high price point; oddball library.
12. Magnavox Odyssey – 1972
- Why collect: First home console ever.
- Rarity: Complete sets with overlays are highly collectible.
13. Vectrex – 1982
- Why collect: Vector graphics built-in screen.
- Desirability: Unique experience, especially with overlays and boxed games.
14. Sega Dreamcast – 1999
- Why collect: Cult favorite; ahead of its time.
- Look for: Japanese models, limited editions, and peripherals.
Tips for Collectors:
- Condition is king: Boxed units with manuals fetch much higher prices.
- Modding: Some collectors prefer original condition; others like modded systems with HDMI or SD card slots.
- Games matter: Some consoles aren’t valuable alone but with rare games (e.g., Panzer Dragoon Saga for Saturn).
- Storage: Keep them in dry, dust-free environments.
- Buy sooner than later: Prices on many classic systems are steadily climbing.
The retro gaming market has seen remarkable price surges in recent years, with certain vintage consoles and games fetching unprecedented amounts at auction. Here’s an overview of some of the most notable record sales:
Record-Breaking Video Game Sales
- Super Mario 64 (Wata 9.8 A++) – In July 2021, a sealed copy of Super Mario 64 sold for $1.56 million, setting a new record for the most expensive video game ever sold. benzinga.com
- Super Mario Bros. (Wata 9.8 A+) – An unopened copy of the original Super Mario Bros. for the NES sold for $2 million in August 2021, marking the highest price ever paid for a video game. roargamer.com+1thesun.co.uk+1
- The Legend of Zelda (Wata 9.0 A) – A sealed copy of The Legend of Zelda from 1987 sold for $870,000 in 2021. culturedvultures.com+2finance.yahoo.com+2thesun.co.uk+2
- Final Fantasy (Wata 9.8 A++) – A pristine copy of Final Fantasy for the NES fetched $204,000 at auction. culturedvultures.com
- Stadium Events (NES) – A rare copy of Stadium Events sold for $41,977, highlighting its status as one of the most sought-after NES titles. roargamer.com
Noteworthy Vintage Consoles
- Atari Jaguar CD – This console has become a collector’s item, with recent sales averaging around $1,080, significantly higher than its original retail price. lifewire.com
- Nintendo Virtual Boy – Despite its commercial failure, the Virtual Boy has garnered interest among collectors, with prices averaging $327. lifewire.com
- Sega Master System – Once considered a commercial flop, the Sega Master System now averages $509 on the resale market. lifewire.com